能帮我翻译成中文么`很急`谢谢了

来源：百度知道 编辑：UC知道 时间：2024/05/25 21:05:37
Abstract
In order to support the maintenance of object-oriented soft-
waresystems,thequalityoftheirdesignmustbeevaluatedusing
adequate quantification means. In spite of the current extensive
use of metrics, if used in isolation, metrics are oftentimes too
fine grained to quantify comprehensively an investigated aspect
of the design. To help the software engineer detect and localize
design problems, the novel detection strategy mechanism is de-
finedsothatdeviationsfromgood-designprinciplesandheuris-
tics are quantified in form of metrics-based rules. Using detec-
tionstrategiesanengineercandirectlylocalizeclassesormeth-
odsaffectedbyaparticulardesignflaw(e.g. GodClass),rather
than having to infer the real design problem from a large set
of abnormal metric values. In order to reach the ultimate goal
of bridging the gap between qualitative and quantitative state-
ments about design, the dissertation

摘要
在为了支持维修面向对象的软
waresystems ， thequalityoftheirdesignmustbeevaluatedusing
足够的量化手段。在尽管目前广泛
使用指标，如果用在孤立，指标往往过于
细粒量化，全面的一个调查方面
该设计。帮助软件工程师检测和本地化
设计上的问题，新型检测策略的机制，是德-
finedsothatdeviationsfromgood - designprinciplesandheuris -
TICS资本流动是在量化的形式，基于度量的规则。使用检测-
tionstrategiesanengineercandirectlylocalizeclassesormeth -
odsaffectedbyaparticulardesignflaw （例如godclass ） ，而不是
比来推断真正的设计问题，从一个大集
异常度量的价值。 ，以达到最终目标
缩小差距的定性和定量的国家-
ments设计，论文提出了一种新型的
质量模型，所谓的因子策略。在对比传统
qualitymodelsthatexpressthegoodnessofdesignintermsofa
setofmetrics ， thisnovelmodelrelatesexplicitlythequalityofa
designtoitsconformancewithasetofessentialprinciples ，规则
andheuristics ， whicharequantifiedusingdetectionstrategies 。
1引言
有没有完美的软件设计。象所有人类activi -
关系， theprocessofdesigningsoftwareiserrorproneandobject -
面向设计也不例外。缺陷的设计
structurehaveastrongnegativeimpactonqualityattributessuch
作为灵活性或维修[